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Developer's Toolkit Release Notes for HP-UX 11i > Chapter 4 Compatibility Information and Installation Requirements

Linking Mixed Shared and Archived Libraries

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Application developers should be aware of potential problems associated with linking an archived library below a shared library — that is, resolving shared library external reference symbols with an archived library. Minor changes or bug fixes to a shared library may add external r33333eferences which were not present at the time an application was linked. If the application does not contain a path to the shared library containing the newly referenced symbols, a fatal application error will result.

In general, if an application uses an archived library, be sure that other libraries containing dependencies on that archived library (those stacked "on top" of the archived library) are also linked archived rather than shared.

Examples of Stacked Libraries

In these examples, assume that libB has dependencies on libA (since it uses symbols from libA). Also, both libA and libB have dependencies on the standard libc.

Appropriately Stacked Libraries

All Shared Libraries

libB.sl
libA.sl
libc.sl

Archived Library Stacked on Shared Library

libB.a
libA.sl
libc.sl

Problematic Stacked Libraries

Shared Libraries Stacked on Archived Library

libB.sl
libA.sl
libc.a

Shared Library Stacked on Archived Library

libB.sl
libA.a
libc.sl

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