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VERITAS Volume Manager 3.5 Administrator's Guide > Chapter 1 Understanding VERITAS Volume Manager

Volume Snapshots

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The volume snapshot model is shown in Figure 1-32 “Snapshot Creation and the Backup Cycle” This figure also shows the transitions that are supported by the snapback and snapclear commands to vxassist.

Figure 1-32 Snapshot Creation and the Backup Cycle

vxassistsnapstartsnapstartSnapshot Creation and the Backup Cycle

The vxassist snapstart command creates a mirror to be used for the snapshot, and attaches it to the volume as a snapshot mirror. (The vxassist snapabort command can be used to cancel this operation and remove the snapshot mirror.)

When the attachment is complete, the vxassist snapshot command is used to create a new snapshot volume by taking one or more snapshot mirrors to use as its data plexes. The snapshot volume contains a copy of the original volume's data at the time that you took the snapshot. If more than one snapshot mirror is used, the snapshot volume is itself mirrored.

The command, vxassist snapback, can be used to return snapshot plexes to the original volume from which they were snapped, and to resynchronize the data in the snapshot mirrors from the data in the original volume. This enables you to refresh the data in a snapshot after each time that you use it to make a backup. As described in “FastResync”, you can use the FastResync feature of VxVM to minimize the time needed to resynchronize the data in the snapshot mirror. If FastResync is not enabled, a full resynchronization of the data is required.

Alternatively, you can use the vxassist snapclear command to break the association between the original volume and the snapshot volume. The snapshot volume then has an existence that is independent of the original volume. This is useful for applications that do not require the snapshot to be resynchronized with the original volume.

For more information about taking snapshots of a volume, see “Backing Up Volumes Online Using Snapshots”, and the vxassist(1M) manual page.

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