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Using Your HP Workstation > Chapter 3 Learning Basic Skills

Using Windows

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The basic object in an HP VUE workspace is a window. There are a number of controls on the window frame that allow you to manipulate and position each window.

You can use the mouse or the keyboard to move around windows and workspaces. Basic mouse use is described in “Using a Mouse”. If you use the keyboard, note the following:

  • Alt is the same as Extend char on some keyboards.

  • Enter is the same as Return on some keyboards.

The Window Frame

Each application in HP VUE is contained within a window. The window has controls that perform these functions:

  • Focus the workstation's attention on the application window. When a window becomes "active," its frame changes color and the application can receive information from you via the keyboard. The active window is said to "have the focus." A window becomes active when one of the following conditions occurs:

    • Whenever you move the mouse pointer into a window and click mouse button 1, if the HP VUE Window Manager resource keyboardFocusPolicy is set to explicit. This is the default setting.

    • Automatically whenever you move the mouse pointer into the window, if the HP VUE window manager resource keyboardFocusPolicy is set to pointer. See Chapter 12 “Customizing Your System” for information on changing resource values.

  • Move the window to a convenient location on the screen or to another workspace.

  • Make the window bigger or smaller, or iconify it.

  • Remove the window from the workspace.

Figure 3-1  The window frame provides several controls.

The window frame provides several controls.
Window menu button

Accesses the window menu.

Title bar

Shows the title of the window.

Minimize button

Iconifies the window.

Maximize button

Enlarges the window to fill the entire screen.

Side resize

Resizes the window horizontally or vertically.

Corner resize

Resizes the window both horizontally and vertically.

Opening and Closing an Application Window

Opening an Application Window. 

Closing an Application Window. 

NOTE: Save your work before closing an application.
  • With the mouse, choose "File" in the application's menu bar at the top of the window, then choose "Exit" or "Close". If there is no "File" choice, then double-click the window menu button.

  • With the keyboard, press Alt+F4.

Closing an application removes it from all workspaces.

Turning a Window into an Icon

As you work, your screen can become cluttered with windows. Changing a few of those windows into window icons tidies up the workspace. A window icon is a miniature representation of the application window. Applications represented by window icons continue to run.

Mouse.  Click the window's Minimize button.

Figure 3-2  Use the Minimize button to iconify a window.

Use the Minimize button to iconify a window.

Keyboard . 

  1. Press Alt+space bar to display the window menu.

  2. Choose the command:

    • Press the down arrow until you reach the command, then press Enter.

    • Or, press N, the mnemonic shortcut.

Restoring an Iconified Window

Mouse. 

  • Double-click the icon.

  • Or, click mouse button 3 with the mouse pointer over the icon, and choose "Restore" from the window icon menu.

Keyboard . 

  1. Press Alt+space bar (hold down Alt while pressing the space bar) to display the window menu.

  2. Choose the command:

    • Press the down arrow until you reach the command "Restore," then press Enter.

    • Or, press R, the mnemonic shortcut.

Moving a Window or Window Icon

Mouse. 

  1. Position the pointer:

    • For a window, move the pointer over its title bar.

    • For a window icon, move the pointer over the icon.

  2. Hold down mouse button 1 and drag the icon to its new location.

Move a window by dragging it by its title bar.

Keyboard. 

  1. Press Alt+space bar to display the window menu.

  2. Press M, the mnemonic shortcut for the "Move" command.

  3. Use the arrow keys to relocate it.

    NOTE: To move the window faster, press and hold CTRL, then press the arrow key.
  4. Press Enter. To cancel the move, press Esc.

Resizing a Window

You can change the size of the window using the frame components.

NOTE: If you resize a terminal window containing an application, the application may not know about the resizing and act as if the window were the original size. After resizing a terminal window with one of the procedures described below, exit the application and type the following at the command line prompt:
   eval `resize` Enter

Mouse. 

  1. Place the pointer on a window frame's side or corner.

    Figure 3-3  Use the window frame to resize a window.

    Use the window frame to resize a window.
  2. Hold down mouse button 1 as you drag the window outline to the new size.

You can use any of the sides or corners to resize a window. The top and bottom resize the window vertically, the left and right sides resize the window horizontally, and the corners resize in both directions.

Keyboard. 

  1. Press Alt+space bar to display the window menu.

  2. Press S, the mnemonic shortcut for the "Size" command.

  3. Use the arrow keys to stretch or shrink the window.

  4. Press Enter. To cancel the resizing, press Esc.

NOTE: To resize a window faster, press and hold CTRL, and then press and hold the arrow key.

Changing the Order of Overlapping Windows

Windows in a workspace can overlap, just like pieces of paper on a desk. And, like papers, you can change the stacking order, bringing the one needing your attention to the top.

Mouse. 

  • To bring a window to the top, click a visible part of the window's frame.

  • To bring a concealed window to the top, choose "Shuffle Up" from the Workspace menu. To access the workspace menu, move the pointer over the workspace backdrop and press and hold mouse button 3. For more information, see “The Workspace Menu”.

Keyboard. 

  • To cycle through the windows, press Alt+Tab.

  • To bring the bottom window to the top, press Alt+ESC.

  • To put the top window on the bottom, press Alt+Shift+ESC.

Putting a Window in Other Workspaces

You can organize application windows by choosing which applications belong in each workspace. For example, a workspace could contain applications used for correspondence, such as a mailer and Text Editor. Or, you could choose to set up your workspaces according to projects.

A window can occupy one or more workspaces. The workspaces that a window currently occupies are highlighted in the Occupy Workspace dialog.

Mouse. 

  1. To put a window in all workspaces, click the window menu button (the one in the upper left corner of the window frame), and choose "Occupy All Workspaces".

  2. To put the window in the workspaces you select, choose "Occupy Workspace" from the window menu. The Occupy Workspace dialog appears.

    Figure 3-4  Use the Occupy Workspace dialog to select workspaces.

    Use the Occupy Workspace dialog to select workspaces.
  3. Click to select or unselect the workspace(s) for the window to occupy. Selected names are highlighted, and you can select any or all of the workspaces listed.

  4. Choose OK.

Keyboard. 

  1. Press Alt+space bar to display the window menu.

  2. To put the window in all workspaces, press the down arrow key until you reach "Occupy All Workspaces", then press Enter.

  3. To put the window in selected workspaces, choose "Occupy Workspace", then press Enter to open a dialog.

  4. Tab to the Workspaces list.

  5. Select the workspace(s) for the window to occupy:

    • Use the arrow keys to move through the list.

    • Press the space bar to select or unselect a workspace. Selected names are highlighted.

  6. Tab to OK, and press Enter.

Navigating with the Keyboard

Within a Workspace. 

Key(s)

Moves to ...

Alt+Tab

Next window or window icon.

Shift+Alt+Tab

Previous window or window icon.

Alt+F6

Next window belonging to an application or between the Front Panel and a subpanel.

Shift+Alt+F6

Previous window belonging to an application or between the Front Panel and a subpanel.

Within a Window. 

Tab

Next tab group.

Shift+Tab

Previous tab group.

down

Next control in a tab group.

up

Previous control in a tab group.

Within a Menu . 

down

Next menu command.

up

Previous menu command.

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