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System Calls and Libraries: Sections 2 and 3 (Ref Pages Vol 3) > i

isfinite(3M)

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NAME

isfinite() — floating-point finiteness macro

SYNOPSIS

#include <math.h>

int isfinite( floating-type x);

DESCRIPTION

The isfinite() macro determines whether its argument has a finite value (zero, denormalized, or normalized, and not infinite or NaN). The macro can be used with either double or float arguments.

The ANSI/ISO C committee has approved the isfinite() macro for inclusion in the C9X standard. The isfinite() macro implements the finite() function recommended by the IEEE-754 standard for floating-point arithmetic.

To use the isfinite() macro, link in the math library by specifying -lm on the compiler or linker command line.

RETURN VALUE

The isfinite() macro returns a nonzero value if and only if its argument has a finite value.

ERRORS

No errors are defined.

EXAMPLE

Make sure a value is finite before continuing operations on it:

#include <math.h> /*...*/ float x; /*...*/ if (isfinite(x)) /*...*/

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