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Managing Superdome Complexes: A Guide for HP-UX System Administrators: HP 9000 Computers > Chapter 4 Configuring and Managing Superdome Partitions

HP-UX Superdome Configuration Commands—An Introduction

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HP-UX Release 11i provides you with several new HP-UX commands for configuring and managing HP Superdome partitions and hardware, including: parcreate, parmodify, parremove, parstatus, parunlock, fruled, and frupower.

These commands allow you to create, modify, and monitor partitions, get detailed system hardware information, and manipulate LEDs and power.

When using these commands, you can specify cells and I/O chassis using the methods shown in “Specifying Cells and I/O Chassis”.

NOTE: The HP-UX Superdome configuration commands are supported only on HP Superdome servers.

These commands are supported by HP-UX kernels built with Superdome architectural support enabled (the hd_fabric driver).

Table 4-3 “HP-UX Commands for Configuring Superdome Partitions” describes the Superdome configuration commands and lists the sections where you can find each command's syntax and more details on its use.

Table 4-3 HP-UX Commands for Configuring Superdome Partitions

CommandDescription
parcreate

Create a new partition; root permission is required.

See “parcreate Command”.

parmodify

Modify an existing partition; root permission is required.

See .

parremove

Remove an existing partition; root permission is required.

See “parremove Command”.

parstatus

Display partition information and hardware details for a Superdome complex.

See “parstatus Command”.

parunlock

Unlock complex profile data (use this command with caution); root permission is required.

See “parunlock Command”.

fruled

Turn the amber service LEDs on or off for cells, cabinets, and I/O chassis.

See the fruled(1) manpage for details.

frupower

Turn power on or off for cells and I/O chassis; root permission is required.

See the frupower(1M) manpage for details.

 

Advantages of Using the HP-UX Superdome Configuration Commands

You can use several different tools to manage, configure, and monitor the partitions and hardware within a Superdome complex, as discussed in “Overview of Partition Management Tools”.

The HP-UX Superdome configuration commands have the following advantages over the other tools:

  • They provide a simple, command-driven interface you can use when HP-UX is in single-user mode, and when X-Windows support is not available.

  • They support creating scripts to log and monitor status information for all partitions and hardware in a Superdome complex.

  • They do not require operating a graphical interface.

Specifying Cells and I/O Chassis

When you use the HP-UX Superdome configuration commands to manage, configure, and inquire about cells and I/O chassis, you must use the cell and I/O chassis notation described in this section.

Cell Format

Use either of the following two formats to specify cells when using the HP-UX Superdome configuration commands:

  • Global Cell Number Format

    This cell ID format is identical to the cells' HP-UX hardware path, as reported by ioscan.

    In global format, cells in cabinet 0 are numbered from 0 to 7, and on SD64000 servers cells in cabinet 1 are numbered from 8 to 15.

    Cell Slot01234567
    Cabinet 0 Global Format01234567

    Cabinet 1 Global Format

    8

    9101112131415

  • Cell Hardware Location Format

    This cell ID format uses two numbers to represent each cell: the cabinet ID and the cabinet-relative cell ID (the cell slot where the cell resides).

    In hardware location format, cells in cabinet 0 are numbered from 0/0 to 0/7, and on SD64000 servers cells in cabinet 1 are numbered from 1/0 to 1/7.

    Cell Slot01234567
    Cabinet 0 HW Loc Format0/00/10/20/30/40/50/60/7

    Cabinet 1 HW Loc Format

    1/01/11/21/31/41/51/61/7

Both of these cell ID formats specify each cell's precise physical location in a Superdome complex. For example parstatus -c9 and parstatus -c1/1 refer to the same cell.

I/O Format

Use the following I/O hardware location format when specifying an I/O chassis to the HP-UX Superdome configuration commands:

cabinet/bay/chassis

The cabinet, bay, and chassis fields (for example, 0/1/3) specify the physical location of the I/O chassis. The values of these fields are as follows:

  • cabinet is either 0 (the left cabinet) or 1 (the right cabinet, if present).

    For the first release, up to two Superdome cabinets are supported. Superdome 64 Way systems have two cabinets, all others have one.

  • bay is either 0 (the front bay in cabinet) or 1 (the rear bay).

  • chassis can be from 0 to 3.

    HP Superdome server support two 12-slot I/O chassis per I/O bay for the first release. Each bay can contain chassis 1 (the left chassis in the bay) and chassis 3 (the right chassis).

The following example shows the parstatus command listing details about two different I/O chassis (cabinet 0/bay 0/chassis 1, and cabinet 0/bay 1/chassis 3).

You also can use the parstatus -I command to list all I/O chassis within a Superdome complex, and can use the rad -q command to list of all PCI I/O slots currently available in the local partition and their status. These commands' output show which chassis are present.

In this example, both commands show details for chassis 0/0/1 and 0/1/3.

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