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Installing and Updating Hardware Extensions (HWE)for HP-UX 10.20 (April 1999): HP 9000 Computers > Chapter 1 Before You Install

Choosing the Install Source

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An HP-UX 10.20 cold install on an HP Server can be made only from physical media (tape or CD-ROM), unless the Server is A-, K-, D-, or R-class.

On any system, you can choose to boot the Install Kernel from the installation media and then load the Core OS bundles and products from a network source.

Setting Up the Network Install Source

If you are intending to set up your HP Server as a network cold install server, the following instructions will be useful.

A "network cold install" uses another machine on the network as its installation source. Once this is set up, a network install is the fastest installation method. Complete network cold installs can be performed on a Series 700, or K- or D-class, system only, but you can use either a Workstation (Series 700, etc.) or Server (Series 800, etc.) as the install server. After an install server is set up on your network, you can boot new systems from the server, and once booted, the installation process is similar to installing from physical media.

Requirements for a network install server are:

  1. HP-UX 10.20 on the server system. See “Hardware Requirements ”.

  2. Your server must be on the same network subnet as the system that will be booted. This may require having one server on each subnet from which to boot clients.

  3. You must have the HPUX-Install product or NetInstall bundle loaded on the server. If HPUX-Install is not installed on your server, you must load it from the 10.20 Core-OS media using the swinstall command. You can obtain the HPUX-Install product by loading the entire NetInstall bundle from the Core-OS media.

  4. NOTE: If your server is to load the following HP systems, you will also need to load the network install patch, which is separate from your HWE bundle:
    • A180

    • B180 and B180xT

    • B1000

    • C200 Series

    • C3000

    • J2240

    • J5000

    • J7000

    • R380

    • R390

    This patch, PHCO_17585 is available from the Core CD or from the HP patch hub.

  5. You will need about 21 MB of free space in the server /usr/lib directory to accommodate HPUX-INSTALL.

  6. You must edit the file /etc/instl_boottab on the server and add at least one IP address that is reserved for booting install clients. The IP addresses you add should be for cold installs only and should not be used by any other systems. However, if you know the LAN Link Addresses (LLA) of the systems you will be installing, you can use the IP addresses of those systems, providing you append the keyword "reserve". See the examples in the file /etc/instl_boottab for more guidance.

  7. If you want to boot multiple systems from the server at the same time, you must add more than one IP address to this file. The server may deny boot services if multiple systems try to use the same IP address during booting.

Optional Install Server Configuration Steps

After your install server is set up, you may want to create some default parameters to make the process easier. Running the instl_adm command on the server can do this.

For example:

Use instl_adm(1M) to set the default SD-UX server and depot, as in the following command line (where sd_server is replaced by the hostname of the swinstall server, and /var/hpux_depot is the location of its software depot). This depot must also contain the HWE3.0 patch bundle(s).

instl_adm -s sd_server:/var/hpux_depot

You can also create a message that can be displayed to users during the installation. Before you do so, be sure to use instal_admin -d to read the pre-existing warning message regarding download of bundles. You may want to save this message and/or incorporate it into your own message to the download users.

For example, to create your own message:

The instl_adm -a option can be given an argument consisting of the message filename, or, if given a "—" (dash) as shown below, the command will prompt you to type in the message followed by Ctrl-D "end-of-file". Adding the -d option will cause the command to display the default information:

instl_adm -a - -d

The instl_adm(1M) utility can also allow the advanced user to set up enough information to completely automate the installation. This is done by specifying configuration information as listed in the instl_adm(4) man page.

For More Information

For examples of install configuration files, see Appendix A, "Sample Configuration File,", in this manual.

For general information, see the online information on the install program and the A, B, C, and J class models in /usr/share/doc/RelNotesHWE.txt. For more details on setting up a network server, see the comments in the /etc/instl_boottab file, and the instl_bootd(1M) man page

If you have problems in booting systems, look in the file /var/adm/syslog/syslog.log for error messages which will tell you whether more IP addresses are needed.

For more details on depots and the swinstall command, see the manual Managing HP-UX Software with SD-UX.

Information on HP Software Deport

See the HP Information website, www.docs.hp.com, for additional HP-UX documentation.

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