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Installing and Updating Hardware Extensions (HWE)for HP-UX 10.20 (April 1999): HP 9000 Computers > Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Your Installation

Media Install

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If your installation from the media fails, check the following:

  1. If you are using a CD-ROM as a depot for updating or installing software, ensure that the CD-ROM is mounted, using the mount command, before you attempt to use it as a source.

  2. Ensure that connections to drive(s) and I/O cards are secure. Remove and replace cables or cards if a loose connection is suspected. You would want to do this, for example, if the system is unable to contact the drive.

  3. If you forget to change source tapes, you may see the following error:

    "loopback:/dev/rmt/0m":  An I/O error occurred while performing this task.

    The swinstall utility displays this message when it reads an install tape that you have inadvertently left in the drive, and which does not have any SD information on it.

  4. If you interacted with SD-UX to select products to load, you should not have selected the ACE bundles B6193xx or B6378xx, or the HWE bundles B7682xx or B6379xx. Selection of these will result in software load errors.

Adjusting File System Size

If the required file-system size for the bundle you install exceeds that file system limit set by your disk installation, you will get an error condition during install. You can use lvextend and extendfs in this situation to create a larger file system.

You might have a problem updating your system(s) if the /usr volume is too small. The previous default size was 300 MB, and depending on which bundle you are updating, you might require more.

If you try an update, swinstall will determine how much disk space is required. If there isn't sufficient space, swinstall will report an error like this:

     ERROR: The used disk space on filesystem "/usr" is estimated
to increase by 57977 Kbytes.
This operation will exceed the minimum free space for this
volume. You should free up at least 10854 Kbytes to avoid
installing beyond this threshold of available
user disk space.

In this example, you would need to increase the file system size limit of /usr by 10 MB, which actually needs to be rounded up to 12 MB.

Here are the steps required for increasing the size limit of /usr:

  1. Determine if any space is available by entering the following:

    /sbin/vgdisplay

    You should see a display like the following:

          - Volume groups -
    VG Name /dev/vg00
    VG Write Access read/write
    VG Status available
    Max LV 255
    Cur LV 8
    Open LV 8
    Max PV 16
    Cur PV 1
    Act PV 1
    Max PE per PV 2000
    VGDA 2
    PE Size (Mbytes) 4
    Total PE 249
    Alloc PE 170
    Free PE 79
    Total PVG 0

    The "Free PE" indicates the number of 4 MB extents available, in this case this is 79 (equivalent to 316 MB).

  2. Enter the following:

    /sbin/shutdown

    Change to single user state. This will allow /usr to be unmounted.

  3. Enter the following:

    /sbin/mount

    You will see a display similar to the following:

                    / on /dev/vg00/lvol1 defaults on Sat Jan 28 23:19:19 1995
    /usr on /dev/vg00/lvol7 defaults on Sat Jan 28 23:19:28 1995
  4. Determine which logical volume maps to /usr. This should be /dev/vg00/lvol7 by default.

  5. Extend the size of the logical volume by entering the following:

    /sbin/lvextend -L $old space + new space /dev/vg00/lvol7

    This extends the size of the logical volume.

    For example,

            /sbin/lvextend -L 332 /dev/vg00/lvol7

    This will make this volume 332 MB.

  6. Execute the following command:

    /sbin/umount /usr

    This is required for the next step, since extendfs can only work on unmounted volumes.

  7. Execute the following command:

    /sbin/extendfs /dev/vg00/rlvol7

    This extends the file system size to the logical volume size.

  8. Finally, execute the following commands:

    /sbin/mount /usr

    exit
  9. Go back to the regular init state (3 or 4).

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