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HP CIFS Server 2.2g Administrator's Guide: HP-UX 11.0, 11i version 1 and 2 > Chapter 1 Introduction to the HP CIFS Server

HP CIFS Server Documentation: Printed and Online

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The full set of HP CIFS server documentation consists of one non-HP book available at most technical bookstores, and this printed and online HP CIFS server manual.

The HP manual is Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Server.

The non-HP book is: Using Samba, Robert Eckstein, David Collier-Brown and Peter Kelly (O’Reilly, 2000), ISBN: 1-56592-449-5.

NOTE: Please note that non-HP Samba documentation sometimes includes descriptions of features and functionality planned for future releases of Samba. The authors of these books do not always provide information indicating which features are in existing releases and which features will be available in future Samba releases.

Use the HP-provided Samba man pages or the SWAT help facility for the most definitive information on the HP CIFS server.

Documentation Availability by Topic

This section includes brief descriptions of major Samba topics.

HP CIFS Basics

The HP CIFS Basics section include information about the location of files on the server, installing HP CIFS, configuring HP CIFS, and starting and stopping HP CIFS.

Location of Files on the Server

The default location of HP CIFS is /opt/samba. In this case, the following directories should exist in the Samba directory: bin/, docs/, script/, examples /, HA/, man/, and swat/. Refer to the complete listing of HP CIFS Server files and directories in the Overview section in chapter 2.

The HP CIFS configuration files are in /etc/opt/samba. The HP CIFS log files and any temporary files are created in /var/opt/samba.

For more information about HP CIFS files and directories, refer to chapter 2 of this manual.

Installing HP CIFS

The HP CIFS Server product is installed using the swinstall utility. The steps to install this product are documented in chapter 2 of this manual.

Configuring HP CIFS

All the information needed to run the HP CIFS configuration script is provided in chapter 2 of this manual.

There are also other configuration options that you may want to include. These options include global configuration options, service configuration options, and browser configuration options.

For more detailed information about these options, refer to “Chapters 4, Disk Shares,” “Chapter 5, Browsing and Advanced Disk Shares,” and “Chapter 7, Printing and Name Resolution in Using Samba.

Starting and Stopping HP CIFS

Use the following commands to start and stop HP CIFS:

/opt/samba/bin/startsmb

/opt/samba/bin / stopsmb

These commands are described in chapter 2 in this manual.

Other HP CIFS Topics

The Other HP CIFS Topics section includes information about HP CIFS scripts, adding and removing printers, utilities, the SWAT configuration tool, a browser description, troubleshooting and NIS and HP CIFS.

HP CIFS Scripts

In Using Samba, check Appendix D, “Summary of Samba Daemons and Commands,” for detailed information about the command-line parameters for Samba programs such as smbd, nmbd, smbstatus and smbclient. There is also information about user scripts in Chapters 4 and 5.

Setting Up Printers

For an explanation of the process of how printing takes place on a HP CIFS server, print commands, printing variables, and a minimal printing setup, refer to chapter 7, “Printing and Name Resolution” in Using Samba. This chapter also contains more in-depth information about Samba printing options and print to Windows client printers.

SWAT Configuration Tool

The Samba Web Administration Tool (SWAT) is a GUI which you can use to set up or change your Samba configuration in the smb.conf file. You will be able to change information in the following areas: globals, shares, printers, status, view (smb.conf), and password.

For information about SWAT, refer to chapter 1 of Using Samba.

Browsing

Browsing gives you the ability to view the servers and shares on your network. Samba provides over fourteen different browsing options. HP, however, recommends that you start with the default values.

Refer to “Chapter 5, Browsing and Advanced Disk Shares” in Using Samba for a description of all browsing options.

Troubleshooting

In “Chapter 9, Troubleshooting Samba” of Using Samba, you will find a description of the Samba tool bag. It includes a list of tools to be used when troubleshooting Samba. These tools include: Samba log files and Unix utilities such as trace and tcpdump. It also includes a fault tree to fix problems that occur during Samba installation or reconfiguration.

There are also several excellent tools that are very useful for troubleshooting on HP systems. For example, nettl and netfmt are used for tracing activity specifically on HP-UX systems. Microsoft’s NetMon has become a widely used tool for use on WIndows 2000 servers.

NIS and HP CIFS

HP CIFS now works with NIS and NIS+. For detailed information on special options, refer to chapters 2 and 6 in Using Samba.

HP CIFS Documentation Roadmap

Use the following road map to locate the Samba and HP CIFS documentation that you need.

Table 1-1 Title not available (HP CIFS Documentation Roadmap)

HP CIFS Product Document Title: Chapter: Section
Server Description













Client Description

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Server: Chapter 1, “Introduction to the HP CIFS Server”

Samba Meta FAQ No. 2, “General Information about Samba”

Samba FAQ No. 1, “General Information”

Samba Server FAQ: No. 1, “What is Samba”

Using Samba: Chapter 1, “Learning the Samba”

Samba Man Page: samba(7)

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Client: Chapter 1, “Introduction to the HP CIFS Client”

HP Add-on Features

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Server: Chapter 1 “Introduction to the HP CIFS Server,” Section: “HP CIFSHP CIFS Enhancements to the Samba Server Source” and Chapter 3, “Access Control Lists (ACLs).”

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Client: Chapter 1, “Introduction to the HP CIFS Client,”. Sections: “HP CIFS Extensions” and “ACL Mappings.”

Server Installation


Client Installation

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Server: Chapter 2. “Installing and Configuring the HP CIFS Server”

Samba FAQ: No 2, “Compiling and Installing Samba on a UNIX Host.”

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Client: Chapter 2. “Installing and Configuring the HP CIFS Client”

Samba GUI Administration ToolsUsing Samba: Chapter 2, “Installing Samba on a Unix System”
Server Configuration


Client Configuration

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Server: Chapter 2, “Installing and Configuring the HP CIFS Server”

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Client: Chapter 2, “Installing and Configuring the HP CIFS Client”

Configuration: PAM

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Client: Chapter 6, “Authentication”

HP-UX Man page: pam(3)

HP-UX Man page: pam.conf

Server: Starting & Stopping

Client: Starting & Stopping

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Server, Chapter 2

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Client, Chapter 2.

Server: Samba Scripts

Using Samba: Appendix D, “Summary of Samba Daemons and Commands”

SMB & CIFS File ProtocolsSamba Meta FAQ No. 3, “About the SMB and CIFS Protocols”

SMB & CIFS Network Design

Using Samba: Chapter 1, “Learning the Samba”

Samba Meta FAQ No. 4, “Designing an SMB and CIFS Network”

Samba Man Pages

http://us1.samba.org/samba/docs

Samba Meta FAQ No. 1, “Quick Reference Guide to Samba Documentation”

Server Utilities



Client Utilities

Using Samba: Appendix D, “Summary of Samba Daemons and Commands”

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Client: Chapter 4, “HP CIFS Client Utilities”

Server Printing

Using Samba: Chapter 7, “Printing and Name Resolution”

Server Browsing

Using Samba: “Chapter 5, Browsing and Advanced Disk Shares”

Server Security

Using Samba: Chapter 6, “Users Security and Domains

Server Troubleshooting













Client Troubleshooting:

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Server: Chapter 3, “Troubleshooting the HP CIFS Client”

Using Samba, “Chapter 9, Troubleshooting Samba”

Samba FAQs No. 4, “Specific Client Application Problems” and No 5, “Miscellaneous”

DIAGNOSIS.txt in the /opt/samba/docs directory

Samba Man page: debug2html(1), smbd(8), nmbd(8), smb.conf(5)

Installing and Administering the HP CIFS Client: Chapter 3, “Troubleshooting the HP CIFS Client”

 

HP CIFS Server File and Directory Information

This section briefly describes the important directories and files that comprise the CIFS Server.

Table 1-2 HP CIFS Server Files and Directories

File/Directory

Description

/opt/samba

This is the base directory for most of the HP CIFS Server.

/opt/samba_src

This is the directory that contains the source code for the HP CIFS Server (if the source bundle was installed).

/opt/samba/bin

This is the directory that contains the binaries for HP CIFS Server, including the daemons and utilities.

/opt/samba/docs

This is the directory that contains documentation in various formats including html (htmldocs) and text (textdocs).

/opt/samba/examples

This directory contains example smb.conf files, example scripts and other utilities, among other things.

/opt/samba/man

This directory contains the man pages for HP CIFS Server.

/opt/samba/script

This directory contains various scripts which are utilities for the HP CIFS Server.

/opt/samba/swat

This directory contains html and image files which the Samba Web Administration Tool (SWAT) needs.

/opt/samba/HA

This directory contains example High Availability scripts, configuration files, and README files.

/var/opt/samba

This directory contains the HP CIFS Server log files as well as other dynamic files that the HP CIFS Server uses, such as lock files.

/etc/opt/samba

This directory contains configuration files which the HP CIFS Server uses, primarily the smb.conf file.

/etc/opt/samba/smb.conf

This is the main configuration file for the HP CIFS Server which is discussed in great detail elsewhere.

/etc/opt/samba/smb.conf.default

This is the default smb.conf file that ships with the HP CIFS server. This can be modified to fit your needs.

/opt/samba/COPYING, /opt/samba_src/COPYING, /opt/samba_src/samba/COPYING

These are copies of the GNU Public License which applies to the HP CIFS Server.

/sbin/init.d/samba

This is the script that starts HP CIFS Server at boot time and stops it at shutdown (if it is configured to do so).

/etc/rc.config.d/samba

This text file configures whether the HP CIFS server starts automatically at boot time or not.

/sbin/rc2.d/S900samba, /sbin/rc1.d/K100samba

These are links to /sbin/init.d/samba which are actually executed at boot time and shutdown time to start and stop the HP CIFS Server, (if it is configured to do so).

 

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