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HP Instant Capacity User's Guide for versions B.07.x > Appendix B Glossary

Instant Capacity Terminology

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The following terms are commonly used in conjunction with Instant Capacity:

activated processor

A processor that has been turned on by the Instant Capacity software or during installation. Processors are activated with the icod_modify command (or the vparmodify command in a virtual partition) while HP-UX is running.

add-on system

A system that has been converted to an Instant Capacity system. This process is performed by a HP service representative.

bound processor

For vPars versions before A.04, a processor that can process interrupts for a virtual partition. Bound processors cannot be migrated from one virtual partition to another if either of the partitions is running. Every virtual partition must have at least one bound processor.

codeword

The Instant Capacity component licensing mechanism used with Instant Capacity versions B.07.x software. Prior to activating a component, a right-to-use (RTU) codeword must be applied to an Instant Capacity system. Codewords are obtained from the Utility Pricing Solutions web portal after an unlicensed component has been purchased.

configured processor

A processor that has been configured at the boot console handler (BCH) and is now available for activation.

deactivated processor

A processor that either has not yet been activated or that has been turned off by the Instant Capacity software and returned to the pool of inactive processors. These processors are available for activation.

Note that new HP-UX processes are not assigned to a deactivated processor and all processes running on the deactivated processor are migrated to other processors (with the exception that interrupt handlers may not be migrated from deactivated processors).

deconfigured processor

A processor that has not yet been configured at the boot console handler (BCH). The Instant Capacity software cannot activate a processor that is deconfigured.

hard partition

A physical partition of a HP server, comprising a group of cells (containing processors and memory), and I/O chassis. Each hard partition operates independently of other hard partitions, and can run a single instance of HP-UX or some other operating system. A hard partition can be further divided into virtual partitions. Hard partitions are also referred to as “nPartitions”.

iCOD component

See Instant Capacity component.

iCOD processor

See Instant Capacity processor.

inactive cell

On a hardware-partitionable system, a cell that is either powered off, or in a state prior to BCH, defined as “waiting on SINC_BIB”.

inactive partition

A partition where all of the cells in the partition are inactive.

inactive processor

A processor in an Instant Capacity system that is currently inactive. Licensed inactive processors are capable of activation by use of the icod_modify command (or by use of the vparmodify command in a virtual partition). An inactive processor is also referred to as a “deactivated processor”.

Instant Capacity (iCAP, iCOD)

Also called iCAP, and formerly known as Instant Capacity On Demand, or iCOD. The HP Utility Pricing Solutions product that has a pricing model based on purchasing components (processors, cell boards, and memory). With Instant Capacity you initially purchase a specified number of activated components and pay a right-to-access fee for a specified number of deactivated components. To activate a component, you purchase the component and license it through the application of a codeword.

Instant Capacity component

Also called an unlicensed component, an Instant Capacity component is a processor, cell board or memory that is physically installed in an Instant Capacity system but is not authorized for use. Before it can be used, an RTU (see right-to-use) must be purchased and a codeword applied to the system.

Instant Capacity processor

Also called an unlicensed processor, a processor that is physically installed in an Instant Capacity system, but is not licensed, nor activated. After licensing, Instant Capacity processors can be turned on by the Instant Capacity software or during installation. Licensed processors are activated with the icod_modify command (or the vparmodify command in a virtual partition) while HP-UX is running.

migrating processors

The process of activating and deactivating processors across partitions for load-balancing. See “Load-Balancing Active Processors” for more information.

monarch processor

This is the main controlling processor from the perspective of the operating system. This processor is designated as CPU 0. The LPMC monitor does not deactivate/replace a failing monarch processor. This is also known as the boot processor.

online activation

The ability to activate a deactivated processor while HP-UX is running. No reboot is required. This is done by using the icod_modify command, or the vparmodify command in a virtual partition. This is the default behavior of the Instant Capacity software.

Pay per use

The HP software product, which is a part of the HP Utility Pricing Solutions program, that has a pricing model in which you are charged for the processor usage. You acquire a specific hardware platform, and number of processors, and are charged for usage of the processors depending on system demand.

right-to-access (RTA)

The initial fee a customer pays to enter the Instant Capacity program and physically acquire possession of an Instant Capacity component (memory, cell board, or processor) which is unauthorized for use and inactive.

right-to-use (RTU)

The fee a customer pays to license an Instant Capacity system component (memory, cell board, or processor). The right-to-use authorizes the user to obtain a codeword to activate Instant Capacity components. The amount paid for this is called the “activation fee” or “enablement fee”.

temporary capacity (TiCAP, TiCOD)

Or Temporary Instant Capacity, an HP product that enables customers to purchase prepaid processor activation rights, for a specified (temporary) period of time. Temporary capacity is sold in 30 processor-day increments. Temporary capacity is also referred to as “TiCAP” or, formerly, as “TiCOD”.

virtual partition

A software partition of a computer, or of a single hard partition, where each virtual partition can run its own instance of HP-UX. A virtual partition cannot span a hard partition boundary.

vPars

An HP software product that allows software partitioning.

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