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Installing and Managing HP-UX Virtual Partitions (vPars) > Chapter 5 Monitor and Shell Commands

Resetting a Hung Partition

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Just as it is occasionally necessary to issue a hard reset (RS) or a soft reset (TOC) for a non-vPars OS instance, it is occasionally necessary to issue similar resets for a vPars OS instance.

Hard Reset

On a non-vPars computer, a hard reset cold boots the entire computer. To issue a hard reset, the administrator types a CTRL-B at the console to connect to the service processor and then types the command RS (reset), at which time the entire computer cold boots.

On a vPars computer, a hard reset will reset the entire computer--including the monitor and all the virtual partitions.

To simulate a hard reset on only a partition, from a running partition, use vparreset with the -h option. For example, if winona2 is hung, we can execute vparreset from the running partition winona1:

winona1# vparreset -p winona2 -h

The -h option also inhibits the autoboot behavior (just like shutdown -h does); therefore -hcan be used to break out of a reboot loop. Because -hoverrides the autoboot setting for that partition, the partition must be manually restarted via vparboot (e.g, winona1# vparboot -p winona2).

Other virtual partitions are unaffected when one virtual partition is reset.

Soft Reset

On a non-vPars computer, a soft reset (TOC) allows HP-UX to attempt to capture a state and potentially create a crash dump and then the computer reboots. To issue a soft reset, the administrator types a CTRL-B at the console to connect to a service processor and then types the command TC (transfer of control).

On a vPars computer, a soft reset will take dumps of all the partitions[2] as well as the monitor image, and then the entire computer reboots.

To simulate a soft reset on only one partition, from a running partition, use vparreset with the -t (for TOC) option. For example, if winona2 is hung, we can execute vparreset from the running partition winona1:

winona1# vparreset -p winona2 -t

The target virtual partition either shuts down or reboots according to the setting of the autoboot attribute of that virtual partition.

Other virtual partitions are unaffected when one virtual partition is reset.

NOTE: Unlike the RS and TC commands, the vparreset command also displays Processor Information Module (PIM) data unless the -qoption is specified.


[2] See note titled “NOTE”.

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